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Originally the altar was made in the shape of an ordinary table, on which the crucifix
and candlesticks were placed. By degrees, behind the altar a step was introduced, raised
slightly above it, for candlesticks, flowers, reliquaries, and other ornaments. This step
was called the altar-ledge. Later the tabernacle was added as a stationary appends of the
altar and at its sides and behind it other steps were placed. They are sometimes called
degrees or gradini. The front of these steps was sometimes beautifully painted and
decorated. The gradini of Brunelleschi's church of Santo Spirito, Florence, display
beautiful miniature groups of subjects from the Passion of Christ.
A.J. SCHULTE Transcribed by Michael C. Tinkler
From the Catholic Encyclopedia, copyright © 1913 by the Encyclopedia
Press, Inc. Electronic version copyright © 1996 by New Advent, Inc., P.O. Box 281096,
Denver, Colorado, USA, 80228. (knight@knight.org)
Taken from the New Advent Web Page (www.newadvent.org).
This article is part of the Catholic Encyclopedia Project, an effort
aimed at placing the entire Catholic Encyclopedia 1913 edition on the World Wide Web. The
coordinator is Kevin Knight, editor of the New Advent Catholic Website. If you would like
to contribute to this worthwhile project, you can contact him by e- mail at
(knight@knight.org).
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